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To darken

  • 1 obscūrō

        obscūrō āvī, ātus, āre    [obscurus], to render dark, darken, obscure: obscuratur luce solis lumen lucernae: caelum nocte obscuratum, S.: volucres Aethera obscurant pennis, V.: obscuratus sol, eclipsed.—To hide, conceal, cover, shroud, darken, veil: neque nox tenebris obscurare coetūs nefarios potest: caput obscurante lacernā, H.: dolo ipsi obscurati, kept out of sight, S.—Fig., of speech, to obscure, render indistinct, express indistinctly: nihil dicendo.—To render unknown, bury in oblivion: fortuna res celebrat obscuratque, S.—To suppress, hide, conceal: tuas laudes.—To cause to be forgotten, render insignificant: periculi magnitudinem: eorum memoria sensim obscurata est: obscurata vocabula, obsolete, H.
    * * *
    obscurare, obscuravi, obscuratus V
    darken, obscure; conceal; make indistinct; cause to be forgotten

    Latin-English dictionary > obscūrō

  • 2 contrīstō

        contrīstō āvī, ātus, āre    [com-+tristis], to sadden, make gloomy, cloud, dim, darken: frigore caelum, V.: (Aquarius) annum, H.
    * * *
    contristare, contristavi, contristatus V TRANS
    sadden, make gloomy, depress, discourage; afflict, sap, damage (crops); darken

    Latin-English dictionary > contrīstō

  • 3 occaecō (obc-)

        occaecō (obc-) āvī, ātus, āre    [ob+caeco], to make blind, blind, deprive of sight: occaecatus pulvere hostis, L.—To make dark, darken, obscure: noctis occaecat nigror, C. poët.: densa caligo occaecaverat diem, L.—To hide, conceal: semen occaecatum.—Fig., to darken, make obscure, render unintelligible: orationem.—To make blind, blind, delude: animos: stultitiā occaecatus: consilia, confound, L.

    Latin-English dictionary > occaecō (obc-)

  • 4 obscuro

    obscūro, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [id.], to render dark, to darken, obscure (class.; syn.: obumbro, opaco).
    I.
    Lit.:

    obscuratur et offunditur luce solis lumen lucernae,

    Cic. Fin. 3, 14, 45:

    nitor solis,

    Cat. 66, 3:

    finitimas regiones eruptione Aetnaeorum ignium,

    id. N. D. 2, 38, 96:

    caelum nocte atque nubibus obscuratum,

    Sall. J. 38, 5:

    volucres Aethera obscurant pennis,

    Verg. A. 12, 253: nebula caelum obscurabat, Sall. Fragm. ap. Non. 489, 10: obscuratus sol, obscured, [p. 1241] eclipsed, Cic. Rep. 1, 16, 25; 2, 10, 17; Tac. A. 14, 12; Vulg. Matt. 24, 29; id. Apoc. 9, 2; Val. Max. 8, 11, ext. 1:

    visus obscuratus,

    dimmed eyesight, Plin. 8, 27, 41, § 99.—
    B.
    Transf., to hide, conceal, cover; to render invisible or imperceptible:

    neque nox tenebris obscurare coetus nefarios potest,

    Cic. Cat. 1, 3, 6:

    caput obscurante lacernā,

    Hor. S. 2, 7, 55:

    caput dextra,

    Petr. 134:

    dolo ipsi et signa militaria obscurati,

    concealed, kept out of sight, Sall. J. 49, 5:

    nummus in Croesi divitiis obscuratur,

    disappears, is lost, Cic. Fin. 4, 12, 3:

    tenebrae non obscurabuntur a te,

    Vulg. Psa. 138, 12.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    To blind, darken, becloud the understanding:

    scio amorem tibi Pectus obscurasse,

    Plaut. Trin. 3, 2, 41.—
    B.
    Of speech, to obscure, render indistinct; to deliver or express indistinctly: si erunt mihi plura ad te scribenda, allêgoriais obscurabo, Cic. Att. 2, 20, 3:

    nihil dicendo,

    id. Clu. 1, 1:

    aliquid callide,

    Quint. 5, 13, 41; cf. id. 8, 2, 18:

    stilum affectatione,

    to render obscure, Suet. Tib. 70.—
    C.
    Of sound, to pronounce indistinctly:

    (M) neque eximitur sed obscuratur,

    is pronounced indistinctly, Quint. 9, 4, 40: vocem, to render dull or indistinct, id. 11, 3, 20.—
    D.
    To obscure, cover with obscurity; to render unknown: paupertas quorum obscurat nomina, Enn. ap. Macr. S. 6, 1 (Trag. v. 73 Vahl.):

    fortuna res cunctas ex lubidine magis, quam ex vero celebrat obscuratque,

    Sall. C. 8, 1.—
    E.
    (Acc. to I. B.) To suppress, hide, conceal:

    quod obscurari non potest,

    Cic. Arch. 11, 26:

    laudes,

    id. Marcell. 9, 31:

    veritatem,

    Quint. 4, 2, 64.—Hence, to obscure, cause to be forgotten, render of no account:

    magnitudo lucri obscurabat periculi magnitudinem,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 57, § 131.—In pass.: obscurari, to become obscure or of no account, to grow obsolete, etc.:

    sin dicit obscurari quaedam nec apparere, quia valde parva sint, nos quoque concedimus,

    id. Fin. 4, 12, 29:

    omnis eorum memoria sensim obscurata est et evanuit,

    id. de Or. 2, 23, 95; cf. id. Fragm. ap. Mart. Cap. 5, § 509:

    obscurata vocabula,

    obsolete, Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 115.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > obscuro

  • 5 obumbro

    ŏb-umbro, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a., to overshadow, to shade ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose; cf.: opaco, obscuro).
    I.
    Lit.:

    gramineus madidam caespes obumbrat humum,

    Ov. Am. 2, 16, 10:

    coma umeros obumbrat,

    id. M. 13, 845:

    templum,

    id. ib. 14, 837; Verg. G. 4, 20 Jahn (al. inumbret):

    sibi,

    to shade itself, Plin. 17, 21, 35, § 165:

    obumbratus amnis,

    Curt. 5, 4, 8; Vulg. Luc. 1, 35; 9, 34.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    To darken, obscure:

    obumbrant aethera telis,

    Verg. A. 12, 578:

    nubes solem obumbrant,

    Plin. 2, 42, 42, § 111.—
    2.
    In gen., to cover over:

    germina obumbrata,

    Pall. 12, 1.—
    B.
    Trop.
    1.
    To overcloud, darken, obscure:

    nomina,

    Tac. H. 2, 32:

    candorem aequitatis,

    Mamert. Grat. Act. ad Julian. 5.—Prov.:

    sapientia vino obumbratur,

    Plin. 23, 1, 23, § 41; cf.:

    fidem amittunt propter id, quod sensus obumbrant,

    Quint. 8, prooem. § 23. —
    2.
    To cover, cloak, conceal, disguise, palliale; to screen, defend, protect:

    crimen,

    Ov. P. 3, 3, 75:

    simulationem lacrimis,

    Petr. 101:

    magnum reginae nomen (eum) obumbrat,

    Verg. A. 11, 223.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > obumbro

  • 6 cālīgō

        cālīgō —, —, āre    [1 caligo], to steam, reek, darken: caligans (Centaurus): (nubes) umida circum Caligat, V.—Meton., to be dark, gloomy: caligans nigrā formidine lucus, V.: altae caligantesque fenestrae, dizzy, Iu.
    * * *
    I
    caligare, caligavi, caligatus V
    be dark/gloomy/misty/cloudy; have bad vision; cloud; be blinded; be/make dizzy
    II
    mist/fog; darkness/gloom/murkiness; moral/intellectual/mental dark; dizziness

    Latin-English dictionary > cālīgō

  • 7 fuscō

        fuscō —, —, āre    [fuscus], to make swarthy, blacken: corpora campo, O.: dentes, O.
    * * *
    fuscare, fuscavi, fuscatus V
    darken, blacken, make dark; (INTRANS) become dark

    Latin-English dictionary > fuscō

  • 8 īnficiō

        īnficiō fēcī, fectus, ere    [1 in+facio], to stain, tinge, dye, color: (vestīs) quarum graminis ipsum Infecit natura pecus, i. e. whose wool has taken color from the pasture, Iu.: diem, darken, O.: ora pallor inficit, overspreads, H.: se vitro, Cs.: humus infecta sanguine, S.: infectus sanguine villos, O. —To infect, stain, spoil: hoc (dictamno) amnem, V.: Pocula, poison, V.: pabula tabo, V.: Allecto infecta venenis, imbued, V.—Fig., to imbue, instruct: infici iis artibus: animos teneros.—To spoil, corrupt, infect: desidiā animum: inficimur opinionum pravitate: principum vitiis infici solet civitas: Infectum eluitur scelus (i. e. quo se infecerunt), V.: blandimentis infectae epistulae, Ta.
    * * *
    inficere, infeci, infectus V
    corrupt, infect, imbue; poison; dye, stain, color, spoil

    Latin-English dictionary > īnficiō

  • 9 īn-fuscō

        īn-fuscō āvī, ātus, āre,    to make dark, darken, obscure: vellera, V.—Fig., to obscure, sully, corrupt, stain: nec eos aliqua barbaries infuscaverat, corrupted their speech: sanie infuscatur harena, V.

    Latin-English dictionary > īn-fuscō

  • 10 in-umbrō

        in-umbrō āvī, ātus, āre,    to overshadow, darken: vestibulum, V.: toros obtentu frondis, V.

    Latin-English dictionary > in-umbrō

  • 11 ob-dūcō

        ob-dūcō dūxī, ductus, ere,    to draw before, draw forward, bring over: Curium, to bring forward (as a candidate): ab utroque latere collis fossam, extend, Cs.—To close over, cover over, overspread, surround, envelop: trunci obducuntur libro aut cortice: pascua iunco, V.: voltūs (of the sun), O: obducta cicatrix, a closed scar: consuetudo callum obduxit stomacho meo, has overworn.—To draw in, drink down, swallow: venenum.—Fig., to spread over: clarissimis rebus tenebras obducere, i. e. darken.—To scar over, heal, cover, conceal: obductus verbis dolor, V.: obductos rescindere luctūs, O.—To draw out, pass, spend: diem.

    Latin-English dictionary > ob-dūcō

  • 12 ob-umbrō

        ob-umbrō āvī, ātus, āre,    to overshadow, shade: caespes obumbrat humum, O.: obumbratus amnis, Cu.—To darken, obscure: aethera telis, V.: nomina, Ta.—Fig., to cover, cloak, screen, protect: crimen, O.: reginae nomen (eum) obumbrat, V.

    Latin-English dictionary > ob-umbrō

  • 13 infusco

    infuscare, infuscavi, infuscatus V
    darken; corrupt

    Latin-English dictionary > infusco

  • 14 nigreo

    nigrere, -, - V INTRANS
    grow dark; darken

    Latin-English dictionary > nigreo

  • 15 obfusco

    obfuscare, obfuscavi, obfuscatus V
    darken; obscure; E:vilify

    Latin-English dictionary > obfusco

  • 16 obnubilo

    obnubilare, obnubilavi, obnubilatus V TRANS
    obseure, render dark/obscure; darken/cloud/fog (the mind); render unconscious

    Latin-English dictionary > obnubilo

  • 17 obtenebro

    obtenebrare, obtenebravi, obtenebratus V TRANS
    darken, make dark; obscure, conceal (Saxo)

    Latin-English dictionary > obtenebro

  • 18 obumbro

    obumbrare, obumbravi, obumbratus V
    overshadow, darken; conceal; defend

    Latin-English dictionary > obumbro

  • 19 occaeco

    occaecare, occaecavi, occaecatus V
    blind; blot out the light of day, darken; obscure, bury, conceal; seal/stop up

    Latin-English dictionary > occaeco

  • 20 tenebro

    tenebrare, tenebravi, tenebratus V
    darken, make dark;

    Latin-English dictionary > tenebro

См. также в других словарях:

  • Darken Rahl — is a fictional character from Terry Goodkind s The Sword of Truth series. He is the primary antagonist in the book Wizard s First Rule. He is the son of Panis Rahl, a ruthless dark wizard who had been killed by a wizard of the first order… …   Wikipedia

  • darken someone's door/doors — to go to or appear at a place where you are not welcome anymore She told him to leave and to never darken her door again. [=to never go to her house/apartment again] • • • Main Entry: ↑darken darken someone s door/doors see ↑darken • • • Main En …   Useful english dictionary

  • Darken — Dark en (d[aum]rk n), v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Darkened} ( nd); p. pr. & vb. n. {Darkening} ( n*[i^]ng).] [AS. deorcian. See {Dark}, a.] 1. To make dark or black; to deprive of light; to obscure; as, a darkened room. [1913 Webster] They [locusts]… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Darken (disambiguation) — Darken is a webcomic set in a Dungeons Dragons style fantasy world. Persons with the surname/given name Darken Darken Rahl, a fictional character from Terry Goodkind s The Sword of Truth series Rob Darken (21st century), Polish heavy metal… …   Wikipedia

  • darken\ one's\ door — • darken one s door • darken the door To appear, as in a doorway; enter someone s home or establishment. Used in negative imperative sentences especially with never and again . If you leave this house now, never darken my door again. After a son… …   Словарь американских идиом

  • darken\ the\ door — • darken one s door • darken the door To appear, as in a doorway; enter someone s home or establishment. Used in negative imperative sentences especially with never and again . If you leave this house now, never darken my door again. After a son… …   Словарь американских идиом

  • darken — c. 1300, to make dark; late 14c., to become dark, from DARK (Cf. dark) + EN (Cf. en) (1). The more usual verb in M.E. was simply dark (O.E. deorcian), as it is in Chaucer and Shakespeare, and darken did not predominate until 17c. The Anglo Saxons …   Etymology dictionary

  • darken — ► VERB 1) make or become darker. 2) cast a shadow over; spoil. 3) become unhappy or angry. ● never darken someone s door Cf. ↑never darken someone s door …   English terms dictionary

  • darken — [där′kən] vi. to become dark or darker vt. 1. to make dark or darker 2. to make blind not darken someone s door or not darken someone s doorway not come to someone s home darkener n …   English World dictionary

  • darken someone's door — (often with neg, often implying unwelcomeness) to appear as a visitor • • • Main Entry: ↑dark * * * visit someone s home never darken my door again! …   Useful english dictionary

  • Darken — Dark en, v. i. To grow or darker. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

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